#1 (TTC), had the outside of its root ball almost completely formed of circling roots, but thankfully very thin ones. We carry these plants in 2 and 3 gal. Dense foliage perfect in rock gardens, mixed borders or as a specimen plant. Home > Plant Catalog > Anna's Magic Ball® Arborvitae. Conical shape, dense lumber is prized for its resistance to rot. By clicking here, I authorize Cold Stream Farm to contact me. Our plants come with extra large and fibrous root systems, ready to plant and flourish! Contractors and homeowners have lost these trees simply by dropping them out of the back of a pickup. They are easy to grow and require little care and maintenance. Arborvitae is also used to treat skin infections such as warts or cold sores. The male and female reproductive structures (cones) sprout from different branchlets of the. For balled and burlapped (B&B) plants consider whether the root system is large enough to support the amount of top growth before purchasing plants. Although arborvitae can vary greatly in size, you remove towering pyramidal arborvitae the same way as you remove compact shrubs. Arborvitae wood is soft and light in weight, yet very durable and therefore easily worked making them very important as a timber-producing species. The weight of each tree including root mass is approximately 60-90 pounds. Your pot can be made of clay, ceramic, concrete, fiberglass, treated wood, or sturdy plastic. Arborvitaes are one of the evergreen conifers preferred as a Christmas tree. The prices on these dwarfs vary from $15 to $30 depending on size and quantity ordered. The “ball” is referring to the tree’s root ball and the “burlap” is referring to the cloth covering encompassing the root ball. Green Giant Arborvitae Size. Rates are based on tree size. Terrazole 35 WP at 3.5 to 10 oz/100 gal water as a soil drench. Your email address will not be published. Special features: Bird Friendly, ... extensive root system. Arborvitae root issues, should we dig it? During the winter season when supplies get low, some animals like deer turn to the arborvitae for their survival. Other common names: northern white-cedar, American arborvitae, arborvitae, eastern white-cedar, white-cedar, swamp-cedar Special features: Easy Care, ... extensive root system. Latin: Thuja occidentalis. Your email address will not be published. Place broken flower-pot pieces or stones in the bottom of a container large enough to hold a growing root ball, which you can estimate as being roughly the size of the visible above-ground shrub. 3. Feed with a general purpose fertilizer before new growth begins in spring. This tight, compact arborvitae is an outstanding landscape or container plant. Never lift or move trees by the tops. The male cones are rounded and reddish or yellowish in colour. All of the recommendations listed make good sense. They may be pruned into many designs giving any garden a lush green and bushy attire, adding to the aesthetics of that garden. Or dig a root ball at least 12 inches deep for every 1 inch of the diameter of the trunk. The flattened foliage, resembling scales or fan-like sprays are bright green throughout the spring, turning yellowish-green or brownish-green during the late autumn and winters. Arborvitae is also used in cosmetics for its invigorating aroma that brings on a sense of calm and peace. Be the first to review “White Cedar Arborvitae (with root ball) (Thuja occidentalis)”. In winter, when it is worth replanting is the end of February. Here are a few tips on how to care for arborvitae when pruning: DNA Replication Enzymes of Prokaryotes and Their Roles, Solar Energy: Types, Advantages and Disadvantages, Taproot System: Types, Modifications and Examples. Bowling Ball arborvitae has curved appeal that needs no pruning to keep it in true form. Arborvitae wood is soft and light in weight, yet very durable and therefore easily worked making them very important as a timber-producing species. © 2015 - 2020 Cold Stream Farm - All Rights Reserved. Notes: White Cedar is an evergreen tree with fan-like branches and scaly leaves. Another small arborvitae that we grow in pots is the Rheingold arborvitae. Plant Height Root Ball Size Weight 6-7' 24" 400 7-8' 28 650 8-10' 34" 850 10-12' 38" 1200 12-14' 44" 1500 14-16' 52" 2500 16-18' 60" 3000 18-20' 72" 6000 Root Ball Size & Weight Information Plants sold by caliper Plants sold by height. If that large and still potted you would have a mass of roots that would be beyond restructuring for long term plant survival. Phospho-Jet is registered for tree injections. Bowling Ball™ Arborvitae, to give him his full name, is a dense evergreen shrub, with fine, ferny foliage, which grows completely naturally into a round green ball, remaining as wide as it is tall for its entire life. Does well in cold climates. These cedars have horizontal branches with a flattened-out, fan-like branchlet system. Group P7 fungicide. The big Green Giant is capable of reaching up to 60 feet tall, with a 15-20 feet wide spread across its bottom at full maturity. Subdue MAXX at 1.25 to 2.5 fl oz/1000 sq ft, irrigated in with 0.5 inch water. 4-hr reentry. Back-fill with soil around the root ball, tamping down with your hands. Otherwise, plant about 3 feet apart. Use a round-point digging shovel to dig a hole that is approximately as deep as the container and twice to three times as wide, setting the dirt removed to the side. For container grown plants check to see whether the root system has filled the current container. White cedar is commercially used for rustic fencing and posts, lumber, poles, shingles and in the construction of log cabins. This monophyletic genus of five species, two, native to North America and three, native to eastern Asia, consists of the resinous, evergreen ornamental members that are commonly known as Arborvitaes, cedars or thujas. Opening Plant Material. When you buy plants this large the survival rates are drastically reduced unless you have a huge root ball. However, if the soil is less than adequate, the plant may require a nutritional boost and therefore it may be imperative to note that a slow-release granular fertilizer, watered well after each application would work best and would avoiding root burn. Planting: Emerald Green Thujas grow best in full sun, but they can withstand partial shade (afternoon sun is best in this case).And for best results, plant these trees six feet apart to enjoy their pyramid shape or four feet apart for a dense hedge. The physical features of the evergreen conifers are interesting, the tree is very durable with its narrowly conical to broadly pyramidal shape. Can be single-or multi-trunked. ... Average landscape size: Moderate growing to 1-2 ft. tall and wide. It will maintain its color in the winter and will withstand snow loads well. Then, loosen the soil with a spade. Arborvitae rarely ever needs fertilization if planted in good soil and if given enough water and sunlight. Allow new growth to fill gaps before getting rid of dead or diseased branches. Giant arborvitae is the most shade tolerant. Emerald Green is popular locally, it has a pyramidal form growing to height of 10-15 feet by 5 feet wide, making it much smaller than the species. Cold Stream Farm supplies White Cedar trees which are grown as bare root seedlings and transplants and sold both wholesale and retail with no minimum order. Measure the size of the root ball of the Emerald Green arborvitae. Planting a tree in a burlap bag involves carefully removing as much burlap (and wire, if present) as possible. Root ball size standards. Arborvitae are common ornamental shrubs. Arborvitae oil can also be used as wood polish keeping furniture looking fresh for a longer time. This helps treat scurvy. They require bright sunlight but have been known to grow in shady climates as well. Mature Height/spread: Arborvitae (Tree of Life) can grow up to 40-50 ft with a spread of 10-15′. Planting Instructions Container grown plants and balled and burlapped plants can be set out throughout the growing season. Wildlife: Often browsed by deer. The leaves of Eastern white cedar are used to make a tea which contains 50 mg of vitamin-C per 100 grams. Small root ball: This is a contributor to transplant stress and poor survival. 1. Take the root ball out of the container you received it in and tease it apart gently, then set it in the hole. Root System of Arborvitae Pruning to achieve a V-shape will yellow or brown the lower branches leaving the foliage sparse. Cutting off the top of the plant to control its height or trimming branch tips will permanently affect the plant leaving no room for new growth. Watering can be reduced after establishment. Required fields are marked *. Today the nickname, “tree of life”, extends well beyond the thuja’s ability to cure diseases and may be attributed to the tree’s tendency to resist rot and live up to almost 800 years. It has foliage to the ground, and it sits as a perfect green ball in your garden, or in a planter. Add more soil after the water soaks away if compaction leaves the root ball top above the soil line in the hole. Keep the soil well watered during the first two years; after that, I have found, it can take drier conditions. The female cones are smaller in size and green in colour, possibly with a tinge of purple. Arborvitae is useful in treating respiratory illnesses such as common cold, sinusitis and even bronchitis. The major root depth of a large arborvitae variety can reach 18-24 inches deep, while roots of a smaller variety such as Emerald Green, reach 8 inches deep. This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. ... Average landscape size: Moderate growth 10-15 ft. tall, 3-5 ft. wide. B&B - Soak root ball very well. In addition, Florida Grades and Standards (Fla. Dept. A dwarf, mounded globe form with feathery, silvery-sage juvenile foliage which turns blue-green with maturity. 6-8' white cedar w/ root ball *Pick Up Only*, 8-10' white cedar w/ root ball *Pick Up Only*. 1. Homeowners love the aroma of arborvitae. Water the soil and root ball of the newly planted Emerald Green arborvitae with a garden hose. Bowling Ball Arborvitae. Arborvitae (genus Thuja) are coniferous trees belonging to the Cupressaceae (cypress) family and since ancient times it has been a mythological symbol of immortality and life within the cosmos. For borders, plant about 18 to 20 inches apart. Measure the depth of the root ball to make sure the root collar will be at or a little above ground level when your tree is planted. Soil / Climate: White Cedar enjoy limestone soils, moist, boggy areas. Agric., 1998) makes minimum container size recommendations for trees grown in aboveground containers and fabric containers. While not readily available at many nursery centers, the plant is easy to order from online catalogs. They have a scaly outer bark and a fibrous inner bark. During the 16th century, the French explorer Jacques Cartier learned that scurvy, a disease caused due to a deficiency of vitamin C could be cured by boiling the leaves and the bark from the plant, the Native Americans called “Arborvitae”. Measure the size of the root ball of the Emerald Green arborvitae. Ball & Burlap trees, also called “B&B” are those that have been grown in the field and once they grow to a predetermined size they are dug up. I had to do the four-cuts thing to loosen the roots up acceptably. Arborvitae is a common household ornamental plant used today for picturesque garden designs and very commonly used as screening hedges or living fences when planted in rows, given their dense foliage. Mature size is around 6-8' tall x 3-4' wide. If the plant is stuck, you can slip a long-bladed knife around the inside edge to loosen it. Anna's Magic Ball® Arborvitae Thuja occidentalis 'Anna Van Vloten' PP #25,868; CPBR #5284. Arborvitae typically come with the root ball in a burlap sack or in a plastic pot. Sizes available are 6-8′ and 8-10′. Remove these right before planting. Choosing The Right Size Garden Planter For Arborvitae. Dig a hole only as deep as the root ball and 2 … ... As stated in the original answer “it’s best not to disturb the root ball of an evergreen”. It is used to treat arthritis and reduce pain from sore muscles or injuries. No more boring boxwoods! They are sold with a root ball and are for pick up only. 2. Dig a hole that is about twice the width of the root ball of your Emerald Green Arborvitae but no deeper than the root ball’s height. The Bowling Ball Arborvitae is an easy plant to grow. Just as the crown of a Green Giant arborvitae (Thuja plicata "Green Giant") grows up to 20 feet in diameter, the root system spreads underground. Seeds are eaten by squirrels and birds. They are a strong plant that can survive extremes and while they are easy to maintain, they would still appreciate all the care they can get, in order to give the evergreen and dense foliage so desired by the cultivator. Dig a hole the same depth as the root ball and twice as wide. Check drainage before planting an arborvitae and add grit to a depth of 8 inches (20 cm.) Ever since then the Arborvitae plant became widely known by the French as “l’arbre de vie” or “tree of life”. The most obvious reason is that the earth is frozen at this time. Light pruning in early growth will keep them neat and encourage thicker growth. Do not cut back to bare wood. Encourage air circulation by removing accumulated dead foliage inside the plant frequently. Sprinkle bone meal in the planting hole, mix in well and backfill with the native soil, amended with some compost. Northern White-Cedar is tolerant of acidic and alkaline soils. All prefer fertile, moist, well-drained soil. Over-watering is one of the most common causes of root rot and fungal infection, which may lead to irreversible damage and may be indicated by a yellowing or browning foliage with drooping needles, and therefore as a simple rule of thumb, newly planted shrubs should be watered with an inch of water, once a week, during the growing season, but should not be saturated. Arborvitaes are trees or shrubs with a conical or pyramidal shape. The two North American natives, that is, the Thuja occidentalis (American or eastern arborvitae or northern white cedar) and the Thuja plicata (giant arborvitae or western red cedar) are the most commonly known types. Has light brown or reddish-brown oblong blunt tip cones that are 3/8 -1/2″ in diamater. Additional information on Thuja occidentalis can be found on the link: USDA / NRCS plants database. The hole should have sloping sides, and don’t disturb the soil at the bottom of the hole. Slow to medium growth rate average 13-24″ per year in ideal conditions. It is important to maintain a thicker bottom. Surely the size of those plants they would be B&B. The American National Standards Institute (1996) recommends minimum root ball sizes for field-grown trees based on trunk diameter or tree height. Arborvitae contains the neurotoxin thujone, which can be toxic when consumed in large doses and it has been advised that pregnant women avoid the consumption of arborvitae products as it may risk a miscarriage. It is important to leave at least 3-4 feet between the plants if planting them in a row, as one may do in the case of growing a hedge fence. Partial shade is tolerated but plants become thin, open and much less appealing. When planting Emerald Green Thujas, dig a hole that is just as deep as the root ball and twice as wide. The arborvitae is a privacy tree because of its dense foliage and it can provide year-round privacy and shade when placed strategically. In colder climates, use a … Despite these concerns, arborvitae is a tolerant plant and can still grow in clay and sand given adequate water drainage and room for the root growth. Mature cones are egg-like in shape and may grow up to half an inch long with thickened flexible scales. When digging a plant, you will surely damage the roots. Plant size may vary, depending on species type, but range from shrubs as small as 3 feet in size to gigantic trees over 70 feet tall with widths of up to 25 feet. In areas with a deer population arborvitae may require a mesh net protection during the winter season. Choose a suitable pot size (one a few inches larger than the size of the root ball) to give the roots ample growing room. Provide enough water to wet the top 12 to 18 inches of soil. The other three species, native to eastern Asia are Thuja koraiensis (Korean thuja), Thuja standishii (Japanese thuja) and Thuja sutchuenensis (Sichuan thuja). Zones: 3-7. For transplanting, dig the root ball to a depth of at least two-thirds of the spread of the branches, according to nurseryman Mike Hirst. Group 4 fungicide. Arborvitae is a powerful disinfectant against insect damage and is used to prevent decay in wood, whether in storage, construction or furniture. A typical pot for an arborvitae might hold 10 to 15 gallons of soil and stand 20 inches high by 20 inches wide. In general, the size of the pot should be 6 to 7 times the size of the root ball. The soil must be well-drained with a minimal amount of clay and sand so the roots may spread with adequate room to grow. North Pole® Arborvitae Thuja occidentalis 'Art Boe' Plant Patent #22,174. Trickle water out of the hose to prevent erosion or use a shower head attachment. The wood of arborvitae is also commonly used for making guitar soundboards. Dig the hole 2 or 3 times as wide and as deep as the root ball. Try this compact bush in a container to add a touch of chic style to your entryway, porch, patio, or deck. For best growth and uniform shape, the plant needs to grow where it receives at least eight hours of direct sunlight daily. The specimen Mr. These are native white cedar grown from a Michigan seed origin. Dig a hole at least 6" wider and no deeper than the size of the ball on the plant. Cultivators are often advised to place their arborvitaes in holes dug an inch less than the depth of the root ball but three times as wide so that the roots have adequate room to spread and that is because these roots grow in a manner so as to spread as horizontally wide as possible since they do not dig very deep into the soil. Rotate the plant to the proper position. These conditions vary in different species, for example, the western red cedar (Thuja plicata) is most resistant, while the northern white cedar (Thuja occidentalis) is the most susceptible to phytophthora. ... Place the pot on its side and slide the root ball out. Other common names: northern white-cedar, American arborvitae, arborvitae, eastern white-cedar, white-cedar, swamp-cedar. This charming shrub is a rounded ball-like plant with a perky appearance and compact shape. Mr. Arborvitae wood is used in timber production because of its durability and resistance to decay. They are sold with a root ball and are for pick up only. Arborvitaes are able to grow in many soil types; however, waterlogging and root competition may pose serious problems to their growth. View full size in a new window ... be aware that healthy new growth for arborvitae is light green to yellow-green in color, and will darken considerably as the season progresses. For a tidy, neat appearance, shear annually to shape. In this case, dig the hole 20 inches deep by 30 or … Use only in commercial nurseries and greenhouses. Arborvitaes can withstand frequent and heavy pruning if they are to be shaped into formal hedges or topiaries but since they can retain their shape as they mature, regular pruning is usually not necessary. Sizes available are 6-8′ and 8-10′. So don't panic yet. Root rot is a common concern amongst arborvitae cultivators and common causes of root rot may be attributed to water-logging, excessive heat or snow-cold conditions or pathogens such as phytophthora. Giving exact measurements for how deep to dig a hole for a 6-foot arborvitae is impossible because the root balls vary so much in size. The size of the pot depends on a few factors which include the size of the root ball, variety and whether you'll be transplanting it or not. Arborvitae wood is used in the construction of beehives because of its combination of light weight and resistance to decay. The White Cedar can live up to 800 years old and contains a great deal of Vitamin C in it’s foliage. Plant size may vary, depending on species type, but range from shrubs as small as 3 feet in size to gigantic trees over 70 feet tall with widths of up to 25 feet. LIFTING CAPACITIES Model # Lifting Capacity Model # Lifting Capacity pots. Spacing will vary with the species and cultivar. Generally quite adaptable and tolerant once established, full sun. Tolerant of salt, air pollution, juglone. If the arborvitae is wrapped in burlap, dig the hole a couple of inches deeper than the root ball and two to … The roots of all trees are designed for drawing nutrient-rich water from the ground. Selective pruning of the leaf blades is encouraged to shorten the height. 48-hr reentry. The aromatic branches of the arborvitae are a big part of New Year’s celebrations in China and are considered good luck charms. Cover and nesting for birds. The weight of each tree including root mass is approximately 60-90 pounds. The oil from Arborvitae can be used as a cleansing and purifying agent. Arborvitae is widely known as ornamental trees and is extensively used for hedges or as fences. Good for hedges, screens and windbreaks: place seedlings three feet apart for a tight hedge. Substitute with the vibrant, soft Mr. The spiky leaves when crushed give off a spicy odour, which some happen to call nature’s perfume. Arborvitaes are ornamental garden plants that may add a sophisticated entry to someone’s home or stand as a statuesque specimen in the centre of their lawns. Arborvitae is also known as the “canoe tree” because it is used for making native American canoes. The major roots of a large arborvitae reach 18 to 24 inches deep, while the roots of smaller trees reach to 8 inches deep.