Poisoning symptoms in pets may include colic, sweating, incoordination, difficulty breathing or shallow breathing, and diarrhea, which may turn bloody. All parts of the plant are poisonous because the presence of cardiac glycoside oleandrin. Severe toxic effects result from cardiotoxicity, and specifically from ventricular ectopy and cardiovascular collapse. Oleander poisoning: Introduction. Toxicology tests are not normally sensitive enough to detect the types of poisons listed above. The plant originated from Eurasia and is often used as an ornamental plant. vegetables we grew in oleander treated soil. Oleander (leaves and branches) is deemed extremely dangerous, with the poison known to affect the heart, produce severe digestive upset, and to have caused death. The plant contains chemicals (cardiac glycosides: nerioside, oleandroside; saponins) which are very toxic if ingested. Oleander is also extremely toxic to cats, dogs and horses. DO NOT use it to treat or manage an actual poison exposure. Bavunoglu 2016 A 33-year-old woman who ingested 25 g of N. oleander leaves boiled in 350 mL of water for 20 minutes developed headache, vomiting, … “I heard about the oleander extract from Mike,” Carson, a former neurosurgeon, said in an interview, according to the Washington Post. Recently, Abbott Laboratories (Abbott Park, IL) discontinued this assay. Oleander poisoning can be detected by digoxin immunoassays and for last two decades the fluorescence polarization immunoassay (FPIA) has been used for rapid detection of oleander poisoning in clinical laboratories. Oleander poisoning occurs when someone eats the flowers or chews the leaves or stems of the oleander plant (Nerium oleander), or its relative, the yellow oleander (Cascabela thevetia). Despite its toxicity, oleander extract is used in folk medicines. Oleander poisoning: The oleander is a flowering shrub or small tree which bears clusters of flowers. Oleander was detected in the urine at a concentration of 3.2 ng/mL and in the serum at a concentration of 8.4 ng/mL. In general, oleander poisoning closely resembles digitoxin poisoning with predominantly GI and cardiac symptoms. In a single sample 0.2ppm oleandrin was detected, this was from lettuce growing in oleander mulched soil. Pets may also suffer muscle tremors and be … We … This article is for information only. Residue of chopped oleander may have been carried with the let-tuce during harvest , dried, and ground with the sample. There are, however, some chemicals that are more difficult to detect than others, including arsenic, selenium and plants such as deadly nightshade and oleander. Oleander is an ornamental shrub that grows in the United States, Australia, India, Sri Lanka, China, and other parts of the world. Nerium oleander / ˈ n ɪər i ə m ˈ oʊ l iː æ n d ər /, most commonly known as oleander or nerium, is a shrub or small tree belonging to subfamily Apocynoideae of the dogbane family Apocynaceae and is cultivated worldwide in temperate and subtropical areas as an ornamental and landscaping plant.