Droughts and storms are expected to increase in frequency and severity, undermining the efforts of farmers, foresters and fishers. CGIAR components include the CGIAR Consortium of International Agricultural Research Centers, the CGIAR Fund,[19] the CGIAR Independent Science and Partnership Council (ISPC)[20] and partners. The ISDC provides its advice within the broader context of CGIAR’s Strategy and Results Framework (SRF), the multi-year CGIAR Business Plans and in the current transition to One CGIAR1 as endorsed by the System Council. About The CGIAR Advisory Services (CAS) comprise the Independent Science for Development Council (ISDC), the Standing Panel on Impact Assessment (SPIA), and an independent evaluation function implemented at the request of CGIAR System Council. Its research is carried out by 15 CGIAR Centers in close collaboration with hundreds of partners, including research institutes, civil society organizations, academia, development organizations and the private sector. CGIAR science is dedicated to reducing poverty, enhancing food and nutrition security, and improving natural resources and ecosystem services. By 1983 there were 13 research centers around the world under its umbrella. Key among the changes implemented was the adoption of Challenge Programs as a means of harnessing the strengths of the diverse centers to address major global or regional issues. [46], Much of the impact of the CGIAR centers has come from crop genetic improvement. In 2009 CGIAR had revenues of US$629 million.[8]. SCIENCE COUNCIL 1 CGIAR Report of the Sixth External Program and Management Review (EPMR) 1of the International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT) Review Panel: Kenneth G. Cassman (Chair) Eric Danquah Antonio J. The following research programmes have now been approved (lead centers shown in brackets): A new strategy and results framework was approved in 2015 and the portfolio of research programs revised. The Independent Science for Development Council (‘ISDC’) mandate comprises the following areas1, to be executed under the strategic oversight of the CGIAR System Council: a. Foresight work to inform CGIAR’s longer term research strategy; b. Recent Advances in Impact Analysis Methods for Ex-post Impact Assessments of Agricultural Technology: Options for the CGIAR. [15] This will have a large impact on food security.[16]. All enquiries on applications and nominations should be made in writing to ISDCappointments@cgiar.org. [6], CGIAR is an ad-hoc organization funded by its members. The CGIAR ISPC, appointed by the CGIAR Fund Council, provides expert advice to the funders of CGIAR, particularly in ensuring that CGIAR's research programs are aligned with the Strategy and Results Framework. Starting in 1943, the Rockefeller Foundation and the Mexican government laid the seeds for the Green Revolution when they established the Office of Special Studies, which resulted in the establishment of the International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) in 1960 and International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT) in 1963 with support from the R… forward. Corporate money, plus government power and policies, plus a supportive international framework (CGIAR, WTO, etc.) This led to the creation of three classes of centers, divided into high, medium, and low impact delivery. In 1969, the Pearson Commission on International Development urged the international community to undertake "intensive international effort" to support "research specializing in food supplies and tropical agriculture". Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research (CGIAR) _____ Interim SCIENCE COUNCIL Emil Q. Javier, Chair Dear Ian, I am pleased to transmit to you the Report of the First External Review of the Systemwide Programme on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi), convened by IFPRI. It provides a bridge between the funders and the CGIAR Consortium. Independent Science for Development Council (ISDC) 1. The reduction in the number of supported centers was not enough to address problems facing the group. [49], The centers have also contributed to such fields as improving the nutritional value of staple crops; pest and disease control through breeding resistant varieties; integrated pest management and biological control (e.g., control of the cassava mealybug in sub-Saharan Africa through release of a predatory wasp); improvements in livestock and fish production systems; genetic resources characterization and conservation; improved natural resource management; and contributions to improved policies in numerous areas, including forestry, fertilizer, milk marketing, and genetic resources conservation and use. In the mid-2000s Ruben was Executive Director of the Science Council of the CGIAR, based at FAO Rome. CGIAR originally supported four centres: CIMMYT; International Rice Research Institute (IRRI); the International Center for Tropical Agriculture (CIAT); and the International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA). Mergers between the two livestock centers the International Laboratory for Research on Animal Diseases (ILRAD) and the International Livestock Centre for Africa (ILCA)) and the absorption of work on bananas and plantains into the program of the International Plant Genetic Resources Institute (IPGRI; now Bioversity International) reduced the number to 16. These included the logistics of funders and the group alike in dealing with a large number of centers. It is based at the Agropolis campus in Montpellier. Detail, Gender, Diversity and Inclusion (GDI) Dashboards. The ISDC contributes to the strategic and portfolio planning and positioning of CGIAR. CGIAR arose in response to the widespread concern in the mid-20th century that rapid increases in human populations would soon lead to widespread famine. [21] The CGIAR Consortium unites the centers supported by CGIAR; it coordinates limited research activities of about fifteen research projects (See list below) among the centers and provides donors with a single contact point to centers. This website uses cookies in order to improve the use experience and provide additional functionality It consists of a Chair and up to seven members. Partnership of funders and international agricultural research centers; To reduce poverty and hunger, improve human health and nutrition, and enhance ecosystem resilience through high-quality international agricultural research, partnership and leadership. [10], By the 1990s the number of centers supported by CGIAR had grown to 18. In 1970, the Rockefeller Foundation proposed a worldwide network of agricultural research centers under a permanent secretariat. Science council Brief Standing Panel on imPact aSSeSSment Number 23 FAO/17815/A. CGIAR is seeking eminent and passionate candidates to join its Independent Science for Development Council (ISDC) – a standing panel of impartial, world-class scientific experts providing rigorous, independent strategic advice to the CGIAR System Council and other stakeholders. Background . [47][48] The monetary value of CGIAR's investment in crop improvement is considerable, running into the billions of dollars. [4][5] These research centers are around the globe, with most in the Global South and Vavilov Centers of agricultural crop genetic diversity. CGIAR (formerly the Consultative Group for International Agricultural Research) is a global partnership that unites international organizations engaged in research about food security. The systems programs dryland systems, aquatic agricultural systems, and Humidtropics ceased to be standalone programs, even though they were seen as what was new to the reformed CGIAR, but were not given a real chance to take off and prosper, mainly due to funding reductions, but also because of a refocus on commodity value chains. The Independent Science for Development Council (‘ISDC’) is an external, impartial standing panel of experts in science and development subject matters (including food systems innovation matters that extend beyond the agricultural sector) with the responsibility of providing rigorous, independent strategic advice to the System Council and the broader CGIAR System as a whole. Terms of Reference of CGIAR’s . The hope was that the Strategy and Results Framework would provide the strategic direction for the centers and CGIAR Research Programs, ensuring that they focus on delivering measurable results that contribute to achieving CGIAR objectives. [46], A 2005 CGIAR publication included an estimate of the measurable benefits of CGIAR research, indicating US$2 in benefits for every US$1 invested. These commodity programs were renamed to, for example, RTB Systems Program or Rice Systems Program. [17][18] A key objective was to integrate the work of the centers and their partners, avoiding fragmentation and duplication of effort. The impacts of CGIAR research have been extensively assessed, as demonstrated by a review article published in the journal Food Policy in 2010. The ISPC is a part of the CGIAR, a global research partnership for a food secure future dedicated to achieving a world free of poverty, hunger and environmental degradation. Late applications/nominations will not be considered. Private donors and industries also contributed, while research institutions in the rich world turned their attention to problems of the poor. CGIAR’s global network of 15 Research Centers contributes to an unrivalled mix of knowledge, skills and research facilities able to respond to emerging development issues. Three Challenge Programs were established within the supported research centers and a fourth to FARA, a research forum in Africa: Since CGIAR was established there have been large changes in the agricultural research "landscape". About. This was further supported and developed by the World Bank, FAO and UNDP, and CGIAR was established on May 19, 1971, to coordinate international agricultural research efforts aimed at reducing poverty and achieving food security in developing countries. www.cgiar.org. [4] CGIAR research aims to reduce rural poverty, increase food security, improve human health and nutrition, and sustainable management of natural resources. Correct citation: CGIAR Science thCouncil (2008) Report of the 6 External Program and Management Review of the International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA). This includes the high-yielding wheat and rice varieties that were the foundation of the Green Revolution. Fluctuations in food and energy prices and in financial markets are adding uncertainty to the environment in which farmers and consumers operate. At the same time, a number of aid recipient countries like China, India, and Malaysia created their own development agencies and developed cadres of agricultural scientists. CGIAR Independent Science & Partnership Council c/o FAO, Viale delle Terme di Caracalla 00153 Rome, Italy +39 06 57052103 The CGIAR Consortium of International Agricultural Research Centers was established in April 2010 to coordinate and support the work of the 15 international agricultural research centers supported by CGIAR. The CGIAR Consortium was established in April 2010. SCIENCE COUNCIL CGIAR Report of the Biosafety Panel to the CGIAR Science Council on Biosafety Policy and Practices of the CGIAR Centers Review Panel: Brian Johnson (Chair) Gabrielle Persley (Scientific Secretary) Vir Chopra Anne Kapuscinski Norah Olembo MAY 2007 View More Author affiliations CGIAR Science Council (1) Date Issued 2006 (7) 2005 (6) 2004 (4) 2003 (2) 2009 (1) Output types Internal Document (19) Brief (1) Target audiences CGIAR (1) Status Open Access (20) Usage rights Other (1) Water and Food, aimed at producing more food using less water; HarvestPlus, to improve the micronutrient content of staple foods; Generation, aimed at increasing the use of, CCAFS - Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security, A4NH - Agriculture for Nutrition and Health, This page was last edited on 26 October 2020, at 13:23. Its research is carried out by 15 CGIAR centers, including CIMMYT. de Janvry, A., Dunstan, A., and Sadoulet, E. 2011. SCIENCE COUNCIL AND CGIAR SECRETARIAT Report of the Fifth External Program and Management Review (EPMR) of the Centro Internacional de Mejoramiento de Maiz y Trigo (CIMMYT ) Review Panel Don Marshall (Chair) Eugenio J. Juergen Voegele Chair, CGIAR System Council; Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research, 1994: became a programme of Bioversity International, 2004: dissolved, main programmes moved to IFPRI. [27] CGIAR Research Programs are approved and funded by the CGIAR Fund[2] on a contractual basis through performance agreements.[28]. It is carried out at 15 centers (CGIAR Consortium of International Agricultural Research Centers) that collaborate with partners from national and regional research institutes, civil society organizations, academia, development organizations, and the private sector. However the research programs were designed prior to the Framework being ready, so now some refitting will have to take place to get the programs inline with it. CGIAR System Organization Audited Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2019, Good Nutrition is Crucial for the Coronavirus Vaccine to Work Effectively, New Study: CGIAR Innovations Reach Nearly 80 Percent of Ethiopia’s Rural Households, Book Launch: Gender and Agriculture Handbook. The Independent Science for Development Council (ISDC) is an external, impartial standing panel of experts in science and development subject matters (including food systems innovation matters that extend beyond the agricultural sector) with the responsibility of providing rigorous, independent strategic advice to the System Council and the broader CGIAR System as a whole. The work of the CGIAR Consortium is governed by the Consortium Board, a 10-member panel that has fiduciary responsibility for CGIAR Research Programs, including monitoring and evaluation and reporting progress to donors. Some work of the earlier systems programs were incorporated, but most was lost. The CGIAR Independent Science and Partnership Council encourages fair use of this material provided proper citation is made. CGIAR’s Independent Science for Development Council Background 1. Authors CGIAR Independent Science and Partnership Council (39) Carberry, Peter (1) CGIAR Standing Panel on Impact Assessment (1) Chadag, M.V. The Independent Science for Development Council (ISDC) is a standing panel of impartial, world-class scientific experts providing rigorous, independent strategic advice to the CGIAR System Council and other stakeholders. He led CIAT from 2009 to 2019 and in 2019 promoted the creation of the Alliance of Bioversity International and CIAT. Applications and nominations must be submitted by not later than 6pm, local Montpellier, France time on Monday 1 June 2020 via email to ISDCappointments@cgiar.org. But it was clear that these foundations alone could not fund all the agricultural research and development efforts needed to feed the world's population. [22] A biennial Global Conference on Agricultural Research for Development (GCARD)[23] provides a forum for closer engagement of developing countries and partners in developing and guiding the research and development agenda of the CGIAR Consortium and the CGIAR Fund. The CGIAR Independent Science and Partnership Council (ISPC) recently launched 'Agriculture & Food Systems to 2050 - Global Trends, Challenges and Opportunities.' For more information please visit: https://cas.cgiar.org/isdc, CGIAR is a global research partnership for a food-secure future. NASA Science Cargo Heads to Space Station on Northrop Grumman Mission: 1: NASA 2019 Early Career Public Service Medal Awardee: Megan Johnson: 1: NASA scientist promises certain proof extraterrestrial life: 1: NASA’s New Posters and the Retro Travel Ads That Inspired Them: 1
Osakazuki Japanese Maple, Top Selling Soft Drinks 2019, Spat Meaning In Malayalam, Wireless Intercom System, Do Muskrats Eat Fish, Third Schedule Companies Act 1965, Russian Sage Australia,